1985 Topps #401 Mark McGwire (front)
1985 Topps #401 Mark McGwire (back)
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#6
Baseball Icons

Mark McGwire

1985 · Topps · #401
Overall rank
#6 of 50
Year
1985
Brand
Topps
Card #
401
Sport
baseball
Card type
rookie
Wanted Instantly remembered
Raw
$11.08
$10.58 - $11.58
conf A · n=7
PSA 8
$36.49
$34.64 - $38.34
conf A · n=4
PSA 9
$210
$199 - $221
conf A · n=3
PSA 10
$5,438
$5,150 - $5,727
Fair Market Value · 7-day winsorized median · as of 2026-07-21
Price history

Population Report

Grading census
Total graded
60,394
PSA graded only
PSA 10 population
307
0.6% overall gem rate
Grade distribution · PSA 1 to 10 (all graders)
Grade 10
307
Grade 9
7,477
Grade 8
35,112
Grade 7
11,708
Grade 6
3,237
Grade 5
1,248
Grade 4
400
Grade 3
140
Grade 2
66
Grade 1
30

Why It Belongs

A rookie card of a player who wasn't even a pro yet, and the best example of a subset that actually delivered. The 1985 Topps Team USA run gambled on Olympic amateurs, and for once the gamble hit: Will Clark, Barry Larkin, Cory Snyder, and McGwire all became real. McGwire's #401 is the one everybody chases, printed a full year before his official rookie. It belongs in Baseball Icons because it captures a player at the origin point, before the record chase and before the fallout. The prospecting instinct that would define the hobby is right here in 1985.

What Every Kid Remembered

Team USA cards were special because the guys were wearing USA across their chests, not a big-league uniform. McGwire in the red, white, and blue felt like a secret, a card from before he was famous. When he broke the rookie home-run record in 1987 and then chased Maris in 1998, every kid who'd stashed the 1985 Team USA card felt like a genius. You knew #401 by heart. It was the "I had him before you did" card, the one that made you look like you'd seen it coming.

The Hobby Story

Topps included a Team USA subset in the 1985 flagship, spotlighting the 1984 Olympic squad. McGwire's #401 predates his 1987 Topps base rookie and became the de facto rookie collectors want. Prices went vertical during his 1998 home-run summer with Sosa, when anything McGwire spiked overnight. After the steroid revelations the frenzy cooled, but the card held historical weight. Raw copies now trade at $10-30 for a clean one, with high-grade examples worth more given the condition-sensitive design. It's one of the few genuinely smart pre-junk-wax prospecting cards.

Versions & Variations

The 1985 Topps set has a Tiffany parallel, and a Tiffany McGwire #401 is the significant chase, printed in far smaller numbers with glossy fronts and white backs. It commands a strong premium over the base. No error variations of note. The main condition concern is centering and the corners: standard for mid-80s Topps. If a seller claims rarity, the only meaningfully scarcer version is the Tiffany; everything else is the plentiful base card.

How to Identify It

Card #401, front shows McGwire in a Team USA uniform with the 1985 Topps design and a small "Team USA" identifier. The back is the grey-stock 1985 Topps layout with stats and biographical notes. Tiffany versions show a glossy front and bright white reverse. Confirm #401 and the USA uniform to separate it from his 1987 base rookie, and check the back stock color to distinguish base from the premium Tiffany.

Also Considered

Other cards that competed for this slot in the JW50, and why they didn't make the cut.

1987 Donruss Mark McGwire #46
1987 Donruss Mark McGwire #46
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McGwire's official Oakland rookie, printed after he actually reached the majors and started hitting bombs. For collectors who insist a rookie card should show the player in a big-league uniform, this is the one that counts. It loses the slot because the 1985 Topps Team USA card predates it by two years and is the one prospectors were smart enough to buy first.

1987 Topps Mark McGwire #366
1987 Topps Mark McGwire #366
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The mass-produced Topps flagship Oakland rookie, printed in the peak overproduction wave and sitting in every 1987 Topps stack on the planet. Iconic wood-grain design, functionally worthless raw. It loses the slot because the 1985 Team USA card carries the prospecting story, while this one is the ubiquity story that 1987 Topps already tells through the Bonds.